Lost Password? No account yet? Register
USER LOGIN - REGISTER
Buy. Donate. Sell. Discount Catholic Books | Catholic Library
St. Juliana
Suffered martyrdom during the Diocletian persecution. Both the Latin and Greek Churches mention a holy martyr Juliana in their lists of saints. The oldest historical notice of her is found in the "Martryologium Hieronymianum" for 16 February, the place of birth being given as Cumae in Campania (In Campania Cumbas, natale Julianae). It is true that the notice is contained only in the one chief manuscript of the above-named martyrology (the Codex Epternacensis), but that this notice is certainly Authentic is clear from a letter of St. Gregory the Great, which testifies to the special veneration of St. Juliana in the neighbourhood of Naples. A pious matron named Januaria built a church on one of her estates, for the consecration of which she desired relics (sanctuaria, that is to say, objects which had been brought into contact with the graves) of Sts. Severinus and Juliana. Gregory wrote to Fortunatus, Bishop of Naples, telling him to accede to the wishes of Januaria ("Gregorii Magni epist.", lib. IX, ep. xxxv, in Migne P.L., LXXXVII, 1015). The Acts of St. Juliana used by Bede in his "Martyrologium" are purely legendary. According to the account given in this legend, St. Juliana lived in Nicomedia and was betrothed to the Senator Eleusius. Her father Africanus was a pagan and hostile to the Christians. In the persecution of Maximianus, Juliana was beheaded after suffering frightful torturers. Soon after a noble lady, named Sephonia, came through Nicomedia and took the saint's body with her to Italy, and had it buried in Campania. Evidently it was this alleged translation that caused the martyred Juliana, honoured in Nicomedia, to be identified with St. Juliana of Cumae, although they are quite distinct persons. The veneration of St. Juliana of Cumae became very widespread, especially in the Netherlands. At the beginning of the thirteenth century her remains were transferred to Naples. The description of this translation by a contemporary writer is still extant. The feast of the saint is celebrated in the Latin Church on 16 February, in the Greek on 21 December. Her Acts describe the conflicts which she is said to have with the devil; she is represented in pictures with a winged devil whom she leads by a chain.
 
  • Defend the Faith - 50% Off Titles
    All About The Angels
    All About The Angels
    $7.50
    $3.75
    You Save: 50.00%
    Confession of a Roman Catholic
    Confession of a Roman Catholic
    $2.50
    $1.25
    You Save: 50.00%
    Scripture Alone?
    Scripture Alone?
    $3.00
    $1.50
    You Save: 50.00%
    The Catholic Church has the Answer
    The Catholic Church has the Answer
    $2.50
    $1.25
    You Save: 50.00%
    The Convert's Catechism of Catholic Doctrine
    The Convert's Catechism of Catholic Doctrine
    $5.00
    $2.50
    You Save: 50.00%
    Abortion: Yes or No
    Abortion: Yes or No
    $3.00
    $1.50
    You Save: 50.00%
 

Book Search

Advanced Search

Your Cart

Show Cart
Your Cart is currently empty.

Encyclopedia

View over 10,000 articles from the authentic Catholic Encyclopedia Live!

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
p q r s t u v w x y z